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COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Michael Peeters
April 9th, 2013 v3
SMART CELLS
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
2
THE MOVE TO MICRO NODES
“SMALL CELLS”
FTTB
FTTH
FTTdp
FTTN
FTTC
1000s-
10000s
100s
10s
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
3
STARTING POINT:
USERS ARE IN COMMAND
CHOOSE INTERNET OVER
PARTNER OR CAR (GERMANY)
66% 80%
USERS/MONTH ON
FACEBOOK APPS PLATFORM
500M+
CONTENT HOURS IN 7 HRS
BY 8-18 YEAR OLDS (USA)
11.5
WOULD CUT ANYTHING BUT
MOBILE BROADBAND (UK)
67% 84%
NEW SOFTWARE ON
THE CLOUD BY 2016
SLEEP WITH
SMARTPHONE (US)
70%
MOBILE-ONLY WEB USERS
IN EMERGING MARKETS
100M+
TABLETS SOLD IN 2012
A DRAMATIC SOCIETAL SHIFT IS HAPPENING AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE MATTERS
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
4
THE EVOLVING STORY
NO LONGER A POINT SOLUTION
Femto Small Cells Smart Cells
Home Office Public
Private indoor Public indoor Public outdoor
Churn Market share TCO
Coverage Capacity Services
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
5
SMALL SMART CELLS
CHANGING THE OPERATIONAL MODEL
MACRORESIDENTIAL METRO / ENTERPRISE
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
6
SMART CELLS
LIFECYCLE Timing
Technology
Spectrum
Location & RF
Site &
Deployment
Backhaul &
power
Optimization
Evolution
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
7
SMART TIMING
Source: Bell Labs Modeling
57%
And: >50% revenue improvement
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
8
SMART CELLS
LIFECYCLE Timing
Technology
Spectrum
Location & RF
Site &
Deployment
Backhaul &
power
Optimization
Evolution
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
9
SMART TECHNOLOGY
RADIO CAPACITY
CELL SPLIT
ADD
CARRIERS
CARRIER
AGGREGATION
MIMO
(4TX) eICIC
MACRO
COMP AAA
METROCELLS/
HETNET
EXPENSIVE REQUIRES
SPECTRUM
<1.2X <1.2X ~1.25X <1.1X
(REL-11)
1.4X TO 2.5X GAIN = N
3D Beamforming
20 MHz 20 MHz Frequency
Rel-10 Items
Early
deploymentsRel-11 Items
2010 2011 2012 2013
UE TIMELINE !
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
10
SMART CELLS
LIFECYCLE Timing
Technology
Spectrum
Location & RF
Site &
Deployment
Backhaul &
power
Optimization
Evolution
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
11
SMART SPECTRUM
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
12
SMART SPECTRUM
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
13
SMART CELLS
LIFECYCLE Timing
Technology
Spectrum
Location & RF
Site &
Deployment
Backhaul &
power
Optimization
Evolution
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
14
Site Selection:
• Stop guessing
• Maximize offload
• Maximize capacity
Site Access:
• Land grab (time?)
• Wi-Fi
• Multi-host
• Lease costs
• Co-locate
SMART LOCATION
It’s no longer all about RF
positioning.
RF
INTERFERENCE
MITIGATION
SITE + POWER
+ BACKHAUL
AVAILABILITY
FOOTFALL
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
15
SMART LOCATION & RF
Deployment
Via Metro
Cell Express
Collect
Network
Data
Create
Heat Map
Calculate
Offload
Potential
Perform
TCO
Analysis
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
16
SMART CELLS
LIFECYCLE Timing
Technology
Spectrum
Location & RF
Site &
Deployment
Backhaul &
power
Optimization
Evolution
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
17
IMPROVED BROADBAND
COVERAGE TO CITIZENS
GREEN - REDUCES
POWER CONSUMPTION
BLENDS IN WITH THE
ENVIRONMENT
SAFE – NOT SIGNIFICANTLY
DIFFERENT THAN Wi-Fi
• Improved in-building
coverage
• Improved network
capacity
• Eliminates dead-zones
• Lower transmit power
required
• Reduce macro power
• Greater signal strength at
lower UE power
• 70% less power than
macro cells
• Smaller footprint
• Lower UE power
consumption
• More aesthetic then macro
towers
• Unobtrusive – “blends in”
• Installed in discreet
locations
INDUSTRY REQUIRES: 1) DEFINED GUIDELINES, 2) FAST TRACK PERMITTING, 3) TRADE ASSOCIATION PROMOTION
SMART SITES
COMMUNITY BUY-IN
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
18
SMART DEPLOYMENT
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
19
SMART CELLS
LIFECYCLE Timing
Technology
Spectrum
Location & RF
Site &
Deployment
Backhaul &
power
Optimization
Evolution
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
20
BACKHAUL BIT RATE LATENCY DOWN
GPON/XGPON via OLT 10 Gbps 0.2 / 0.3 ms
VDSL 25-100 Mbps 2.5 ms + backhaul
Leased Ethernet/Fibre 10 Gbps ~25msec
Hybrid Fibre Coax 1 Gbps, 10 Gbps ~30msec
Pt to Pt 802.11 Up to 200 Mbps <3ms
Pt to Pt Up to 10 Gbps <50µsec
Pt to Pt Microwave 800 Mbps <50µsec
Stacked XGPON to BBU 10 Gbps 0.15 ms
overlay on PON ~WDM-PON 10 Gbps 0.15 ms
• Flexibility
• Scalability
• Simplicity
• Low-cost
• Universal cell
site routers
• Powering
SMART BACKHAUL & POWER
USE ALL AVAILABLE OPTIONS
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
21
SMART CELLS
LIFECYCLE Timing
Technology
Spectrum
Location & RF
Site &
Deployment
Backhaul &
power
Optimization
Evolution
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
22
SMART OPTIMIZATION
200m
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
23
SMART OPTIMIZATION
100m
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
24
SMART OPTIMIZATION
100m WITH MUTING
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
25
SMART OPTIMIZATION
WITH MUTING
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
26
SMART OPTIMIZATION
CHALLENGE
Automation is vital for metro scale
Multi-Vendor SON available today
No need for rel-10 to launch HetNet
Some multi-vendor Rel-10 features
(COMP, eICIC) will require S1/X2 IOT
Industry collaboration is needed for X2 IOT.
Join us in making this happen!
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
27
SMART CELLS
LIFECYCLE Timing
Technology
Spectrum
Location & RF
Site &
Deployment
Backhaul &
power
Optimization
Evolution
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
28
SMART EVOLUTION
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
29
SMART CELLS
AND AROUND WE GO… Timing
Technology
Spectrum
Location & RF
Site &
Deployment
Backhaul &
power
Optimization
Evolution
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
30
REALITY
MELBOURNE FESTIVAL 2012 - THE DERBY, CUP, OAKS, AND STAKES DAY
GOOD PERFORMANCE IN A CHALLENGING MULTI-VENDOR, MULTI-LAYER, SHARED CARRIER HETNET
• Deployment of 7 lightRadio™ Outdoor Metrocells in
Multi-Vendor environment
• Macro: 2 x 850MHz W-CDMA, 3 x 2100MHz W-
CDMA
• Metro cell: Shared Carrier 2100MHz W-CDMA
• Metro cell provided good coverage and performance
despite high capacity. Traffic offload increased during
event due to higher performance of small cells
- >262K PS and 8.7K CS calls
- High aggregated DL throughput of 1 Mbps
- 95% PS success rate on Derby Day
- 98% CS call setup rate on Cup Day
- 98% metro-metro Handover
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
31
SMALL/SMART CELL
COMMERCIAL DEPLOYMENTS
44 Commercial
Deployment
Agreements
and Growing
20+
Ongoing Trials
Deployed in
Over 33
Countries
COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
32COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

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Smart Cells

  • 1. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Michael Peeters April 9th, 2013 v3 SMART CELLS
  • 2. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 2 THE MOVE TO MICRO NODES “SMALL CELLS” FTTB FTTH FTTdp FTTN FTTC 1000s- 10000s 100s 10s
  • 3. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 3 STARTING POINT: USERS ARE IN COMMAND CHOOSE INTERNET OVER PARTNER OR CAR (GERMANY) 66% 80% USERS/MONTH ON FACEBOOK APPS PLATFORM 500M+ CONTENT HOURS IN 7 HRS BY 8-18 YEAR OLDS (USA) 11.5 WOULD CUT ANYTHING BUT MOBILE BROADBAND (UK) 67% 84% NEW SOFTWARE ON THE CLOUD BY 2016 SLEEP WITH SMARTPHONE (US) 70% MOBILE-ONLY WEB USERS IN EMERGING MARKETS 100M+ TABLETS SOLD IN 2012 A DRAMATIC SOCIETAL SHIFT IS HAPPENING AND CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE MATTERS
  • 4. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 4 THE EVOLVING STORY NO LONGER A POINT SOLUTION Femto Small Cells Smart Cells Home Office Public Private indoor Public indoor Public outdoor Churn Market share TCO Coverage Capacity Services
  • 5. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 5 SMALL SMART CELLS CHANGING THE OPERATIONAL MODEL MACRORESIDENTIAL METRO / ENTERPRISE
  • 6. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 6 SMART CELLS LIFECYCLE Timing Technology Spectrum Location & RF Site & Deployment Backhaul & power Optimization Evolution
  • 7. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 7 SMART TIMING Source: Bell Labs Modeling 57% And: >50% revenue improvement
  • 8. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 8 SMART CELLS LIFECYCLE Timing Technology Spectrum Location & RF Site & Deployment Backhaul & power Optimization Evolution
  • 9. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 9 SMART TECHNOLOGY RADIO CAPACITY CELL SPLIT ADD CARRIERS CARRIER AGGREGATION MIMO (4TX) eICIC MACRO COMP AAA METROCELLS/ HETNET EXPENSIVE REQUIRES SPECTRUM <1.2X <1.2X ~1.25X <1.1X (REL-11) 1.4X TO 2.5X GAIN = N 3D Beamforming 20 MHz 20 MHz Frequency Rel-10 Items Early deploymentsRel-11 Items 2010 2011 2012 2013 UE TIMELINE !
  • 10. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 10 SMART CELLS LIFECYCLE Timing Technology Spectrum Location & RF Site & Deployment Backhaul & power Optimization Evolution
  • 11. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 11 SMART SPECTRUM
  • 12. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 12 SMART SPECTRUM
  • 13. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 13 SMART CELLS LIFECYCLE Timing Technology Spectrum Location & RF Site & Deployment Backhaul & power Optimization Evolution
  • 14. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 14 Site Selection: • Stop guessing • Maximize offload • Maximize capacity Site Access: • Land grab (time?) • Wi-Fi • Multi-host • Lease costs • Co-locate SMART LOCATION It’s no longer all about RF positioning. RF INTERFERENCE MITIGATION SITE + POWER + BACKHAUL AVAILABILITY FOOTFALL
  • 15. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 15 SMART LOCATION & RF Deployment Via Metro Cell Express Collect Network Data Create Heat Map Calculate Offload Potential Perform TCO Analysis
  • 16. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 16 SMART CELLS LIFECYCLE Timing Technology Spectrum Location & RF Site & Deployment Backhaul & power Optimization Evolution
  • 17. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 17 IMPROVED BROADBAND COVERAGE TO CITIZENS GREEN - REDUCES POWER CONSUMPTION BLENDS IN WITH THE ENVIRONMENT SAFE – NOT SIGNIFICANTLY DIFFERENT THAN Wi-Fi • Improved in-building coverage • Improved network capacity • Eliminates dead-zones • Lower transmit power required • Reduce macro power • Greater signal strength at lower UE power • 70% less power than macro cells • Smaller footprint • Lower UE power consumption • More aesthetic then macro towers • Unobtrusive – “blends in” • Installed in discreet locations INDUSTRY REQUIRES: 1) DEFINED GUIDELINES, 2) FAST TRACK PERMITTING, 3) TRADE ASSOCIATION PROMOTION SMART SITES COMMUNITY BUY-IN
  • 18. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 18 SMART DEPLOYMENT
  • 19. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 19 SMART CELLS LIFECYCLE Timing Technology Spectrum Location & RF Site & Deployment Backhaul & power Optimization Evolution
  • 20. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 20 BACKHAUL BIT RATE LATENCY DOWN GPON/XGPON via OLT 10 Gbps 0.2 / 0.3 ms VDSL 25-100 Mbps 2.5 ms + backhaul Leased Ethernet/Fibre 10 Gbps ~25msec Hybrid Fibre Coax 1 Gbps, 10 Gbps ~30msec Pt to Pt 802.11 Up to 200 Mbps <3ms Pt to Pt Up to 10 Gbps <50µsec Pt to Pt Microwave 800 Mbps <50µsec Stacked XGPON to BBU 10 Gbps 0.15 ms overlay on PON ~WDM-PON 10 Gbps 0.15 ms • Flexibility • Scalability • Simplicity • Low-cost • Universal cell site routers • Powering SMART BACKHAUL & POWER USE ALL AVAILABLE OPTIONS
  • 21. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 21 SMART CELLS LIFECYCLE Timing Technology Spectrum Location & RF Site & Deployment Backhaul & power Optimization Evolution
  • 22. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 22 SMART OPTIMIZATION 200m
  • 23. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 23 SMART OPTIMIZATION 100m
  • 24. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 24 SMART OPTIMIZATION 100m WITH MUTING
  • 25. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 25 SMART OPTIMIZATION WITH MUTING
  • 26. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 26 SMART OPTIMIZATION CHALLENGE Automation is vital for metro scale Multi-Vendor SON available today No need for rel-10 to launch HetNet Some multi-vendor Rel-10 features (COMP, eICIC) will require S1/X2 IOT Industry collaboration is needed for X2 IOT. Join us in making this happen!
  • 27. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 27 SMART CELLS LIFECYCLE Timing Technology Spectrum Location & RF Site & Deployment Backhaul & power Optimization Evolution
  • 28. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 28 SMART EVOLUTION
  • 29. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 29 SMART CELLS AND AROUND WE GO… Timing Technology Spectrum Location & RF Site & Deployment Backhaul & power Optimization Evolution
  • 30. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 30 REALITY MELBOURNE FESTIVAL 2012 - THE DERBY, CUP, OAKS, AND STAKES DAY GOOD PERFORMANCE IN A CHALLENGING MULTI-VENDOR, MULTI-LAYER, SHARED CARRIER HETNET • Deployment of 7 lightRadio™ Outdoor Metrocells in Multi-Vendor environment • Macro: 2 x 850MHz W-CDMA, 3 x 2100MHz W- CDMA • Metro cell: Shared Carrier 2100MHz W-CDMA • Metro cell provided good coverage and performance despite high capacity. Traffic offload increased during event due to higher performance of small cells - >262K PS and 8.7K CS calls - High aggregated DL throughput of 1 Mbps - 95% PS success rate on Derby Day - 98% CS call setup rate on Cup Day - 98% metro-metro Handover
  • 31. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 31 SMALL/SMART CELL COMMERCIAL DEPLOYMENTS 44 Commercial Deployment Agreements and Growing 20+ Ongoing Trials Deployed in Over 33 Countries
  • 32. COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 32COPYRIGHT © 2012 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Editor's Notes

  1. From thousands of users – FTTH / FTTB (and CO based VDSL2)to Hundreds of users FTTN: vectoringTo Tens of users FTTdp – but 100000s of nodes
  2. The annual Melbourne Festival in Australia offers spectators 4 days of horses races, the Derby, Cup, Oaks, and Stakes day.These events are very popular and attended by many spectators. For example, 98K people attended the races during Derby and 106K the horse races during Cup day. the problem is that all these people in one small location caused major network congestion on Telstra’s network.Telstra wanted a capacity solution for the races birdcage VIP area, an area that is only 100 meters by 50 meters.Telstra network is also a very complex. The macros in the surrounding area supported 2 carriers at 850 MHz and 3 carriers at 2100 MHz. It was decided that the metro cells would share one of the 2100 MHz carriers. The solution was to provide coverage to the birdcage with 7 9764 Metro Cells Outdoors. The metro cells integration with this multi-vendor network and multi-carrier HetNet went very smoothlyAdditionally, the metro cells provided good coverage and performance, greatly lessening network congestion. These are some of the KPIs from this event:Carried more than 262K PS sessions and 8.7K CS callsHigh aggregated DL throughput of  1 Mbps95% PS call setup rate on Derby Day98% CS call setup rate on Cup DayGood handover success values, with metro to metro having a 98% success rate You might be wondering why so few voice calls were placed. The birdcage so very noisy and the staff said that you basically could not hear. Therefore, it was much easier to use data communications.